Traffic Air Pollution in Hindi: Fatty liver, also known as hepatic status, has become a common problem worldwide. This happens when a lot of fat is accumulated in the liver cells. Earlier research suggests that this problem is caused by poor food, lack of exercise and excessive consumption of alcohol. But now new research has shown that air pollution can also be a big reason for this. Even a small amount of PM2.5 particles coming out of traffic can damage the liver and can increase the risk of fatty liver disease. This information was revealed in a new study on Friday. Research found that only 10 micrograms of PM2.5 particle can negatively impact liver health.
According to the chain, a professor of the University of Technology Sydney, people consider air pollution only to be harmful to the lungs, but it also affects the liver. When we breathe in polluted air, very small PM 2.5 particles reach the blood through our lungs. Since the work of the liver is to clean the blood, it accumulates these poisonous elements. These include heavy metals like arsenic, lead, nickel and zinc.
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In this study, scientists kept mice in contact with 10 micrograms of PM 2.5 particles per day and saw a change in their liver after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. The first 4 to 8 weeks did not show any major change, but after 12 weeks, there was a disturbance in the functioning of the liver. Researchers found that 64 functional proteins were affected in the liver, many of which were associated with fatty liver and immune system disturbances.
What damage can the liver be caused by air pollution-
Due to air pollution, more immune cells accumulated in the liver, causing inflammation and more scar tissue. In addition, the lever also increased the amount of harmful fat such as triglycerides, diasylglycerols and ceramids, which can be harmful to health.
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